Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Title: Policy Options for Taxing the Rich Author-Name: Lily Batchelder, David Kamin Abstract: Batchelder and Kamin argue the United States must raise new revenue in order to reduce high levels of economic disparity, finance much-needed new services and investments, and address the nation’s long-term fiscal needs. They present a range of options that would raise tax revenue and increase the progressivity of the federal tax system. Policymakers can pursue a combination of incremental changes to increase revenues through the current tax system along with new tax structures to generate new revenue. Both incremental reform and new tax structures require policymakers to acknowledge that the wealthiest Americans earn income and accrue wealth in fundamentally different ways than the rest of the country. A greater composition of income is derived from capital gains, dividends, and income flowing through business entities. Further, the actual share of income that those at the top derive from capital gains and business income may be substantially higher because individuals can defer paying tax, such as through unrealized gains on capital, or even eliminate the tax on it entirely, such as through a “step-up” in basis, which allows unrealized assets to pass between generations without being taxed. Creation-Date: 2019-11-01 Keywords: tax policy, inequality File-URL: https://www.economicstrategygroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Policy-Options-for-Taxing-the-Rich.pdf File-Format: Application/PDF Handle: RePEc:cxx:wpaper:policy-options-for-taxing-the-rich