Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Title: Beyond the Myths: A Clearer Path to Poverty Alleviation in America Author-Name: Melissa S. Kearney, James Sullivan Abstract: We seek to reset the national conversation about poverty by dispelling persistent myths and defining a clear, evidence-based agenda for alleviation. Over the past four decades, poverty in America has fallen markedly, and anti-poverty policies have significantly improved the material well-being of vulnerable households. We document these gains using appropriately constructed measures of income, earnings, and consumption poverty, and other indicators of material conditions. We also describe evidence showing that major programs have improved long-term outcomes for poor children, helping to break intergenerational cycles of poverty. Yet much work remains. We reject the simplistic view that cash transfers alone can solve poverty. While income support is vital, such an approach fails to address poverty’s deeper roots. To confront the complexity of poverty, we propose an agenda centered on equipping people to thrive—by strengthening their skills, building strong families, removing individual barriers to flourishing, and boosting mobility for children born into poverty. These priorities reflect the best available evidence of what works to empower people to provide for themselves and their families and to enable upward mobility and long-term self-sufficiency. Creation-Date: 2025-11-01 Keywords: poverty, inequality, social policy File-URL: https://www.economicstrategygroup.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/Beyond-the-Myths-A-Clearer-Path-to-Poverty-Alleviation.pdf File-Format: Application/PDF Handle: RePEc:cxx:wpaper:beyond-the-myths-a-clearer-path-to-poverty-alleviation